In Israel, people love the combination of lentils and rice topped with fried onions. Recipes vary from cook to cook, but all cooks know how tasty and satisfying majadra is. And many families ask for it. My married daughter once told me of a time when she was pregnant and fancied some majadra.
“I cooked up a big potful, then I sat down and ate the whole thing myself! I guess the baby wanted majadra.”
Some cooks keep it simple and some enjoy making it elaborate with spices and herbs. To save time, people cook the rice and lentils together, but I like to cook them separately and mix them later, because the final dish is more attractive.
If I want a side dish, I’ll serve it about 2/3 rice to 1/3 lentils, as in the photo above. Actually I just mix it by eye, until I judge that there are enough lentils. Leftover lentils? They freeze well.
For a substantial main dish, I use proportions of 50/50. Traditionally majadra is served with yogurt. To this, add a cooked vegetable or a salad, and you have a complete protein and an inexpensive, balanced meal.
Majadra
PrintIngredients
For the lentils:
- ¾ cup brown or black lentils
- 1 bay leaf
- 2 cups water
- 2 onions
- More olive oil
For the rice:
- 1 ½ cup rice
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 3 cups water, boiling
- 2 cloves garlic, peeled and crushed
- 1 ½ tsp salt
- 1 tsp powdered cumin
- ¼ tsp ground cinnamon
- More salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
For the lentils:
- Pick over and rinse the lentils. Simmer them in the water, with the bay leaf, until they are soft but not mushy. Depending on the quality of the lentils, this might take 30-40 minutes. Do not add salt. Add more water if it looks like they’re drying out, but if they finish cooking and there’s water left over, just drain them and return them to the pot.
- Add salt to taste after the lentils are done. Remove the bay leaf.
For the rice:
- Rinse the rice and allow it to drain almost dry.
- Heat the oil gently and add the rice, stirring to coat the grains with oil.
- When the rice has become transparent, add the garlic. Stir half a minute, then add the salt and the water.
- Bring to a boil, then cover the pot and lower the flame to the lowest setting. Cook the rice until all the water has evaporated and the grains are tender and separate.
- While the rice is cooking, slice the onions thinly.
- Pour 2 tablespoons of olive oil into a non-stick pan and caramelize the onions over the lowest possible flame, stirring once in a while. You want them very soft and golden, not brown and crisp.
- When the onions are done – in 10-15 minutes – add the cumin, cinnamon and a little salt and pepper.
- Final step: Fluff the rice with a fork. Combine the cooked lentils and the rice, mixing gently with the fork so as not to mash them. Stir some of the caramelized onion in, and top the dish with the rest of the onions.
Notes
- Occasionally I chop 1/2 cup of cilantro leaves and add them to the onions a minute before taking them off the flame.
- I sometimes add a little powdered turmeric to the onions while they’re cooking.
- You can also add small amounts (1/4 – 1/2 teaspoon) of grated fresh ginger root and more cinnamon to the onions while they cook.
- Majadra is even more delicious if you caramelize the onions in butter, or drizzle a little melted butter over the dish before serving.
- Mince a small garlic clove and mix it, with a little salt and olive oil, into 1/4 cup of plain white yogurt. Spoon some of the seasoned yogurt over each serving.